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To hold long-term interest rates down, the US Treasury has been buying back its own long-dated government bonds – with money already in circulation. Speaking to Finansavisen, Eric Strand, fund manager at AuAg Funds, sets out what changes if the central banks take over that task: quantitative easing is paid for with newly created central bank reserves, so the monetary base grows in step with every bond bought.
He considers that increasingly likely, and a move by the Federal Reserve more likely to come before one from the European Central Bank. The same pressure runs through most of the Western world and Japan, and long-term rates have risen furthest where public finances are weakest – France, Japan, the US and the UK.
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